IED Full Form is an improvised explosive device. It is a type of unconventional explosive weapon that can be activated in a variety of ways and can be of any form. And It is designed and deployed in an improvised manner different from conventional military action. It is commonly used as a roadside bomb. An Improvised Explosive Device (IED) attack is the use of a “homemade” bomb and/or destructive device to destroy, disable, harass, or distract. IEDs are used by criminals, saboteurs, terrorists, suicide bombers, and insurgents.
यह एक प्रकार का अपरंपरागत विस्फोटक हथियार है जिसे विभिन्न तरीकों से सक्रिय किया जा सकता है और यह किसी भी रूप का हो सकता है। इसे पारंपरिक सैन्य कार्रवाई से अलग एक तात्कालिक तरीके से डिजाइन और तैनात किया गया है। यह आमतौर पर सड़क के किनारे बम के रूप में प्रयोग किया जाता है। एक इम्प्रोवाइज्ड एक्सप्लोसिव डिवाइस (आईईडी) हमला एक “होममेड” बम और/या विनाशकारी उपकरण का उपयोग नष्ट करने, अक्षम करने, परेशान करने या विचलित करने के लिए होता है। IED का उपयोग अपराधियों, तोड़फोड़ करने वालों, आतंकवादियों, आत्मघाती हमलावरों और विद्रोहियों द्वारा किया जाता है।
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Contents
About IED
It is mostly used by terrorists and many other such groups who want to cause destruction and kill people to fulfill their illegal objectives. For example, suicide bombers or Person Born IEDs (PBIEDs) also hide IEDs under their clothing to carry out an explosion or kill a target. In addition, it causes significant damage or destruction, and vehicle-borne IEDs (VBIEDs) are used. It uses the vehicle to carry large quantities of explosives to the target. IEDs are used by insurgent groups in Afghanistan and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) in Sri Lanka.
IEDs can be detected in a variety of ways. One of the methods of detecting IEDs is the new detection and localization method. It detects the IED based on magnetic signals. Most IEDs have ferromagnetic properties that generate a magnetic field that can be detected by a 3-axis fluxgate sensor array system.
Characteristics of an IED:
- It can take any form and can be as small as a 2-inch long pipe bomb and as big as a truck.
- It mainly consists of four components; A power supply, an initiator, an explosive, and a switch.
- These can be homemade explosives (HME), commercial explosives, military-grade, or a combination of these types.
- And It can be controlled remotely using WiFi, Bluetooth, Radio, etc.
- It can be of various designs and can contain a variety of initiators, penetrators, detonators, and explosive loads.
- It can be clogged with nails, ball bearings, and small rocks to cause more damage and death.
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How dangerous is an IED blast?
IED is also a type of bomb, but it is different from military bombs. Terrorists use IEDs to cause massive damage. IEDs often catch fire on the spot as soon as they explode, because of the use of lethal and incendiary chemicals. Terrorists in particular keep IEDs on the side of the road so that it explodes when it falls on their feet or gets on the wheels of a car. Smoke also comes out very fast in an IED blast.
Terrorists use methods such as remote controls, infrared or magnetic triggers, pressure-sensitive bars, or tripwires to trigger IEDs. Therefore Sometimes they are laid on the side of the road with the help of wires. In India, many incidents have also been carried out by Naxalites through IED blasts.
How is an IED made?
There are mainly 5 parts to IED. These include a switch (activator), an initiator (fuse), container (body), charge (explosive), and a power source (battery). These bombs are made in which nails, ball bearings, or small pebbles are also used to create friction. By doing so, they can fly away and cause damage far below the pressure of the explosion. So The injuries caused to people by these bombs are called ‘Dismounted Complex Blast Injuries’, which are considered to be the biggest and worst injuries ever in war.
Other Full Form Of IED
What is the full form of IED STUDENTS?
The Inclusive Education for Differently Abled (IED) project being run by the State Government with the objective of providing equal educational opportunities to children with special needs is proving to be a boon for such children in the district.
What is the full form of IED in the computer?
An acronym for Intelligent Electronic Device. An IED, as it relates to the security and power system automation industry, is a device that performs electrical safety functions, has advanced local control intelligence, has the ability to monitor processes, and can communicate directly with SCADA systems.
IED Full Form: What is an IED in Special Education?
The IEP, Individualized Education Program, is a written document developed for each public school child who is eligible for special education. The IEP is created through a team effort and is reviewed at least once a year. Before an IEP can be written, your child must be eligible for special education.
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What is a Landmine IED?
Landmines are often used as part of an IED. So Landmine explosives can be used as a trigger for the main charge or a victim-operated IED for a landmine (VOIED).
What is IED Relay?
A modern relay IED eliminates the use of an external programmable logic controller (PLC) because the IED can handle the logical inputs and outputs of the protection functions, which can be connected directly to the IED’s flip flops and/or gates.
What does IED stand for in Engineering?
An improvised Explosive Device (IED), a homemade bomb made from military or non-military components, often employed by guerrillas, insurgents, and other non-governmental actors as a crude but effective weapon against a conventional military force are done.
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