CAB Full Form And All Details: CAB Full Form is the Citizenship Amendment Bill. The CAB grants Indian citizenship to Hindus, Buddhists, Sikhs, Jains, Parsis; and Christians who came to India from Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Afghanistan before December 31, 2014. The amendment has been criticized as discriminatory on the basis of religion, especially excluding Muslims. And CAB was passed in Rajya Sabha on Wednesday 11 December 2019. So Around 125 MPs voted in favor of the Citizenship (Amendment) Bill and 99 against it. The Citizenship (Amendment) Bill Act was discussed for six hours before voting in the Rajya Sabha. Rajya Sabha Chairman and Vice President Venkaiah Naidu had given six hours to the MPs to discuss the Indian Citizenship Bill.
And Apart from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the CAB was supported by JD(U), SAD, AIADMK, BJD, TDP, and YSR-Congress. And Shiv Sena did not take part in the voting. The Lok Sabha on Monday 9 December 2019 passed the Citizenship Bill by 311 votes to 80. TherforeResponding to repeated questions from protesting Muslims, Home Minister Amit Shah said that Muslims from other countries have the right to apply for Indian citizenship as per the existing rules. The CAB excludes migrants coming to India from non-Muslim countries, Rohingya Muslim refugees from Myanmar, Hindu refugees from Sri Lanka, and Buddhist refugees from Tibet, China.
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Contents
Hindi
CAB का फुल फॉर्म नागरिकता संशोधन विधेयक है। सीएबी 31 दिसंबर, 2014 से पहले पाकिस्तान, बांग्लादेश और अफगानिस्तान से भारत आए हिंदुओं, बौद्धों, सिखों, जैनियों, पारसियों और ईसाइयों को भारतीय नागरिकता प्रदान करता है। संशोधन की धर्म के आधार पर भेदभावपूर्ण के रूप में आलोचना की गई है, विशेष रूप से इसे छोड़कर मुसलमान। CAB को बुधवार 11 दिसंबर 2019 को राज्यसभा में पारित किया गया। लगभग 125 सांसदों ने नागरिकता (संशोधन) विधेयक के पक्ष में और 99 ने इसके खिलाफ मतदान किया। राज्यसभा में मतदान से पहले छह घंटे तक नागरिकता (संशोधन) विधेयक अधिनियम पर चर्चा हुई। राज्यसभा के सभापति और उपराष्ट्रपति वेंकैया नायडू ने भारतीय नागरिकता विधेयक पर चर्चा के लिए सांसदों को छह घंटे का समय दिया था।
भारतीय जनता पार्टी (भाजपा) के अलावा, सीएबी को जद (यू), शिअद, अन्नाद्रमुक, बीजद, तेदेपा और वाईएसआर-कांग्रेस का समर्थन प्राप्त था। शिवसेना ने मतदान में हिस्सा नहीं लिया। लोकसभा ने सोमवार 9 दिसंबर 2019 को नागरिकता विधेयक को 311 मतों से 80 पर पारित कर दिया। विरोध करने वाले मुसलमानों के बार-बार सवालों के जवाब में, गृह मंत्री अमित शाह ने कहा कि अन्य देशों के मुसलमानों को मौजूदा नियमों के अनुसार भारतीय नागरिकता के लिए आवेदन करने का अधिकार है। सीएबी गैर-मुस्लिम देशों से भारत आने वाले प्रवासियों, म्यांमार से रोहिंग्या मुस्लिम शरणार्थियों, श्रीलंका से हिंदू शरणार्थियों और तिब्बत, चीन से बौद्ध शरणार्थियों को बाहर करता है।
Who will benefit from the CAB Act?
The Citizenship Amendment Bill (CAB) grants citizenship to Hindus, Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jains; and Parsis who came to India before 31 December 2014 from Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. This law applies to those who were forced to take refuge in India because of persecution on the basis of religion. Its purpose is to protect such people from illegal immigration proceedings from neighboring countries. People of any one of these 6 religions were required to reside in India for at least 11 years before applying for Indian citizenship; which has now been reduced to 5 years. Indian citizenship, under the current law, is granted to people either born in India or if they have lived in India for a period of at least 11 years.
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नागरिकता संशोधन विधेयक (सीएबी) अफगानिस्तान, पाकिस्तान और बांग्लादेश से 31 दिसंबर 2014 से पहले भारत आए हिंदुओं, ईसाइयों, सिखों, बौद्धों, जैनियों और पारसियों को नागरिकता प्रदान करता है। यह कानून उन लोगों पर लागू होता है जिन्हें धर्म के आधार पर उत्पीड़न के कारण भारत में शरण लेने के लिए मजबूर किया गया था। इसका उद्देश्य ऐसे लोगों को पड़ोसी देशों से अवैध अप्रवासन कार्यवाही से बचाना है। इन 6 धर्मों में से किसी एक के लोगों को भारतीय नागरिकता के लिए आवेदन करने से पहले कम से कम 11 साल तक भारत में रहने की आवश्यकता थी, जिसे अब घटाकर 5 साल कर दिया गया है। भारतीय नागरिकता; वर्तमान कानून के तहत, भारत में पैदा हुए लोगों को या कम से कम 11 साल की अवधि के लिए भारत में रहने वाले लोगों को दी जाती है।
Who gets Indian citizenship?
The Citizenship (Amendment) Bill proposes to grant citizenship to non-Muslim Hindus, Sikhs; Christians, Buddhists, Jains, and Parsis from Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Bangladesh who came to India before December 31, 2014.
In other words, the CAB paves the way for Indian citizenship for lakhs of immigrants who identify with any religion; even if they do not have any documents to prove their residence. This also means that any immigrant who does not belong to the said communities will not be eligible for Indian citizenship.
CAB exempts certain areas of Northeast, OCI cardholders
The Citizenship (Amendment) Bill exempts certain areas of the Northeast from this provision.
The Citizenship (Amendment) Bill shall not apply to the tribal areas of Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, and Tripura as included in the Sixth Schedule to the Constitution and shall not apply to the area falling under the Inner Boundary notified under the Bengal Eastern Frontier Regulation, 1873.
This effectively means that Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, and Mizoram as well as almost the whole of Meghalaya and parts of Assam and Tripura will remain out of the purview of the Citizenship (Amendment) Bill.
In addition, the Citizenship Bill also amends the provisions relating to Overseas Citizens of India (OCI) cardholders.
According to the Citizenship Bill, a foreigner can register as an OCI under the 1955 Act if they are of Indian origin (eg, former citizens of India or their descendants) or are the spouses of a person of Indian origin.
The Citizenship (Amendment) Bill entitles OCI cardholders to benefits such as the right to travel to India and work and study in the country. The Citizenship Bill; which was passed in the Rajya Sabha; amends the Act to allow the cancellation of OCI registration if the person has violated any law notified by the central government.
Opposes CAB Passage
Opposition parties strongly criticized the passage of the Citizenship (Amendment) Bill by Parliament; with interim Congress president Sonia Gandhi saying it was a “dark day” in India’s constitutional history and that it was a “victory for narrow-minded and hardline forces”. Is. On the pluralism of the country.
Several senior Congress leaders indicated that the party may move the Supreme Court against the Citizenship Bill with Abhishek Singhvi saying the law will be legally challenged in the near future as it is “highly questionable” in terms of constitutionality.
Hitting out at Home Minister Amit Shah over his remarks in support of the bill; senior Congress leader P Chidambaram told reporters “The Home Minister says 130 crore people are supporting us; obviously they are in Assam; Northeast and All others do not consider the protesters as part. Out of 130 crores.”
P Chidambaram on Twitter: “Nobody in the government will take responsibility for the content or constitutionality of CAB. The intent of the bill is to tell Muslims that ‘you are not the same human being with equal rights.”
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FAQ On CAB Full Form And All Details
What are CAA NRC and NPR?
Coming in the backdrop of nationwide protests over the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) and the proposed pan-India National Register of Citizens (NRC); the NPR is considered by many to be the first step towards NRC, while the Centre’s demand. Separate the two.
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What is the cab rule in India?
The Act amends the Citizenship Act; of 1955 to entitle illegal migrants to Indian citizenship who are Hindus, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jains; Parsis, and Christians from Afghanistan; Bangladesh, and Pakistan and who have passed on or before December 31, 2014. had entered India. There is no mention of Muslims in the Act.
CAB Full Form And All Details: What is NRC Bill?
The National Register of Citizens (NRC) is an exercise by the Government of India to identify and expel illegal immigrants in accordance with Section 14A of the Citizenship Act; 1955 read with the Foreigners Act, 1946. And The government implemented the NRC in the north-eastern state. of Assam bordering Bangladesh.
CAB full form in the software
A change-advisory board (CAB) assists the change-management team by advising them on requested changes, and evaluating and prioritizing changes.